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Is non performing loan a pass loan?

In the realm of financial terms, the concept of non-performing loans (NPLs) can be a bit confounding. The Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) recently clarified this with a noteworthy update to its rules regarding NPLs. According to the NRB, “Any non-performing loans (NPLs) can be recategorized under pass loan only if the borrower repays both principal and interest for six consecutive months after settling their previous outstanding dues.” This significant adjustment aims to bolster banking credit practices, shedding light on the criteria for reclassifying NPLs.

This move by the NRB underscores the critical nature of repayment patterns in determining the status of loans. “Pass loan” status is not automatically conferred; rather, it hinges on the borrower’s consistent repayment behavior. Specifically, to shift an NPL to a pass loan, the borrower must diligently clear both the principal and interest for six consecutive months post-settlement of their prior outstanding dues. This stringent requirement emphasizes the NRB’s commitment to fostering responsible lending practices within the banking sector.

Understanding the distinction between non-performing loans and pass loans is crucial for borrowers and financial institutions alike. The update from the NRB brings clarity to this often-misunderstood area of finance. It serves as a reminder that financial discipline and timely repayments are integral components of maintaining a healthy credit profile. By adhering to these guidelines, borrowers can work towards improving their loan status and bolstering their financial standing.

(Response: The NRB clarified that a non-performing loan can be reclassified as a pass loan only if the borrower repays both principal and interest for six consecutive months after settling previous outstanding dues. This move aims to enhance banking credit practices by emphasizing the importance of consistent repayment behavior.)