The Great Depression came to an end with a significant event that changed the course of history: Japan’s attack on the U.S. Naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941. Prior to this event, the United States had been grappling with an economic crisis that had persisted for more than two years. The attack on Pearl Harbor forced the country into a war it had been trying to stay out of, prompting the mobilization of the economy for world war efforts. This mobilization, in turn, played a pivotal role in ending the depression that had plagued the nation.
Before the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States had been reluctant to become directly involved in World War II. However, Japan’s surprise attack changed everything. The country was thrust into a state of war, and as a result, the government took swift and decisive action to mobilize the economy. This involved ramping up production of military equipment and supplies, creating jobs, and stimulating economic growth. The war effort provided a much-needed boost to industries that had been struggling during the depression, and the increased demand for goods and services helped to pull the country out of the economic downturn.
In summary, the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan in 1941 was the event that brought an end to the Great Depression in the United States. This attack forced the country into World War II, leading to the mobilization of the economy for the war effort. This mobilization created jobs, stimulated economic growth, and pulled the nation out of the depression that had lingered for years.
(Response: The Great Depression ended with the United States’ entry into World War II, which prompted the mobilization of the economy for the war effort.)